Blickfeld ROS package

This package provides ROS node and nodelet for publishing PointCloud2 messages from Blickfeld LiDAR devices.
The driver is available under https://www.blickfeld.com/resources

Supported devices

The Blickfeld ROS driver supports the Blickfeld Cube 1, Cube 1 Outdoor, and Cube Range 1.

Supported ROS Distributions

The Blickfeld ROS driver supports the following ROS distributions

  • ROS Melodic Morenia (Ubuntu 18.04)

  • ROS Noetic Ninjemys (Ubuntu 20.04)

Dependencies

Please install the following dependencies on your system in advance.

  • blickfeld-scanner-library (BSL) with system-wide protobuf installation. Minimum required version is BSL Version 2.18.2

  • ROS Melodic Installation with Ubuntu 18.04 OR ROS Noetic Installation with Ubuntu 20.04

  • diagnostic_updater can be acquired via your distribution’s package manager, ${ROS_DISTRO} should be your ROS version. (e.g. melodic or noetic)

    $ sudo apt install ros-${ROS_DISTRO}-diagnostic-updater
    $ sudo apt install ros-${ROS_DISTRO}-diagnostic-msgs
    

    or via

    $ rosdep update
    $ rosdep install --from-paths src --ignore-src -r -y
    
  • catkin: required for building the workspace

Build

Before building, please source your ROS distribution. You will need to run this command on every new shell you open to have access to the ROS commands. ${ROS_DISTRO} should be your ROS version. (melodic or noetic)

$ source /opt/ros/${ROS_DISTRO}/setup.bash

Create your catkin workspace:

$ mkdir -p ${catkin_workspace}/src

where ${catkin_workspace} is your custom directory. Move the ros_blickfeld_driver package into the {catkin_workspace}/src directory and build your workspace:

$ cd ${catkin_workspace}

$ catkin build

You may use catkin_make instead of catkin build as well.

Running the Blickfeld ROS node

You can start the Blickfeld driver as either node or nodelet. You can use the live_scanner.launch launch file for node. And live_scanner_nodelet.launch for nodelet.

You can launch the ROS driver in a DHCP controlled network by providing the Hostname of the Cube sensor (you can check and set the Hostname in the WebGUI of the device). E.g, cube-XXXXXXXXX, where XXXXXXXXX must be replaced by the 9-digit serial number of the Cube.

$ roslaunch blickfeld_driver live_scanner.launch host:=cube-XXXXXXXXX

or respectively

$ roslaunch blickfeld_driver live_scanner_nodelet.launch host:=cube-XXXXXXXXX

You should now be able to see a PointCloud2 in rviz on the /bf_lidar/points_raw topic. To visualize the published data, run rviz.

$ rviz

By default we do not start rviz, set the rviz parameter to true if you want to start rviz with the Blickfeld ROS driver:

$ roslaunch blickfeld_driver live_scanner.launch host:=cube-XXXXXXXXX rviz:=true

See the table with all available Parameters and there default configuration.

Parameters

Both launch files have arguments you can use:

Argument Default Note
host (required) The hostname or the IP address of the Cube sensor you want to publish the point clouds from, e.g., cube-XXXXXXXXX.
lidar_frame_id lidar The ROS TF where the point cloud should be in.
node_name bf_lidar Name of this ROS node.
remap true Remap this node’s input/output topics to commonly used ones.
If false, canonical names in the form of $(arg node_name)/foo*(in/out)are used, depending on whether a topic is an input or and output topic.
rviz false Start rviz if this argument is true.
publish_ambient_light false Set to true if the PointCloud2 message should contain the ambient light level.
publish_explicit_range false Set to true if the PointCloud2 message should contain therange field.
publish_intensities true Set to true if the PointCloud2 message should contain intensities.
publish_no_return_points false Set to true if the PointCloud2 message should contain points with a fixed range for pulses without a return. The fixed range can be configured using the no_return_point_range parameter.
publish_point_id true Outputs a frame-global id per laser pulse. If the device is configured to return multiple returns (multiple reflections) per pulse, point_id will be identical for all returns that belonged to the same laser pulse; In this case the return_id will differenciate the multiple returns from a laser pulse.
publish_point_time_offset false If set to true, the PointCloud2 message will contain the timestamp field per point, which represents the time offset from the start of the frame.
no_return_point_range 1.0 Set the fixed range for points that are output despite the laser pulse did not cause a return to be detected.
returns_publishing_options strongest Different options to publish multiple returns, possible values are: strongest, closest, farthest, and all, in case of all, the field return_id (ID for each returned point) is added to the point cloud. The return_id field is absent from the point cloud when the returns_publishing_options value is set to strongest, closest or farthest.
projection_type angle_preserving Different options to project the data onto a 2D image, possible values are: angle_preserving or scanline_preserving. These indicate if a correct spherical projection is desired, or each row of the image should correspond to one scanline.
publish_ambient_image false Set to true to publish an ambient light image.
publish_intensity_image false Set to true to publish an intensity image. In case multiple return is activated in cube, intensity image is created based on strongest return.
publish_range_image false Set to true to publish a range image. In case multiple return is activated in cube, range image is created based on strongest return.
publish_point_id_image true Set to true to publish an image with point ids. This image is not meant to be visualized in rviz.
imu_acceleration_unit g Different imu acceleration units: g, meters_per_second_squared.
publish_imu false Set to true to publish IMU data in burst mode.
publish_imu_static_tf_at_start false Call "Publish IMU tf transform" service once at the beginning. This service publishes the IMU data from device as static TF transformation.
use_lidar_timestamp true Set to true if the timestamp in the ROS point cloud message should be generated from the device timestamp; otherwise the timestamp will represent the ROS time when the frame was received on ROS.
use_background_subtraction false Enables on-device background subtraction.
use_neighbor_filter false Enables on-device neighbor filter.
background_subtraction_exponential_decay_rate 0.005 Exponential decay factor. Controls how fast objects switch between foreground and background when background subtraction is enabled.
background_subtraction_num_initialization_frames 10 Number of frames to initialize the background with.
ambient_image_out $(arg node_name)/ambient_image_out Topic to publish the ambient image on.
diagnostic_out $(arg node_name)/diagnostic Topic to publish the diagnostic status.
imu_out $(arg node_name)/imu Topic to publish the IMU burst data.
intensity_image_out $(arg node_name)/intensity_image_out Topic to publish the intensity image on.
point_cloud_out $(arg node_name)/points_raw Topic to publish the PointCloud2 message to.
range_image_out $(arg node_name)/range_image_out Topic to publish the range image on.
point_id_image $(arg node_name)/point_id_image Topic to publish the point id image on.

Services

The Blickfeld ROS driver advertises different services.

Set scan pattern

This service call will set scan pattern on a device.

e.g. rosservice call /bf_lidar/set_scan_pattern "{fov_horizontal: 72.0, fov_vertical: 30.0, angle_spacing: 0.4, scanlines_up: 28, scanlines_down: 28, frame_mode: 'COMBINE_UP_DOWN', pulse_type: 'INTERLEAVE'}"

Publish IMU tf transform

This service call will receive the static IMU data from device and creates a frame from the data with the frame_id $(arg lidar_frame_id)_imu.

rosservice call /$(arg node_name)/publish_imu_static_tf

License

This package is released under a BSD 3-Clause License (see also https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause)